Certification and Registration
Ceramic Tile Standard ISO 13006:2018 Ceramic Tiles — Definitions, Classification, Properties, and Marking
Category:
Ceramic Tile

Tile Definition
Ceramic tiles are made from clay and/or other inorganic raw materials. Through processes such as grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and firing, they are transformed into acid- and alkali-resistant ceramic building and decorative materials, collectively referred to as ceramic tiles.
Tile Classification
Classification according to forming process:
◎ Dry-pressed tiles
◎ Extruded tiles
Classification based on water absorption rate:
|
Water absorption rate |
Tile Category |
|
≤0.5% |
Porcelain tile |
|
0.5%~3% |
Stoneware tile |
|
3%~6% |
Fine-grained brick |
|
6%~10% |
Stoneware brick |
|
>10% |
Earthenware brick |
Ceramic Tile ISO Testing Criteria: ISO 13006:2018
ISO 13006 : Ceramic tiles - Definitions, classification, characteristics and marking
|
Test Standard Test Standard |
Test Requirement Test Requirements |
|
ISO 10545-2:2018 |
Length, width and thickness( Length × Width × Thickness) |
|
ISO 10545-2:2018 |
Straightness and squareness( Edge straightness and perpendicularity) |
|
ISO 10545-2:2018 |
Flatness( Flatness) |
|
ISO 10545-2:2018 |
Surface quality( Appearance quality) |
|
ISO 10545-3:2018 |
Water absorption( Water absorption rate) |
|
ISO 10545-4:2019 |
Breaking strength( Destructive strength) |
|
ISO 10545-4:2019 |
Modulus of rupture( Modulus of rupture) |
|
ISO 10545-5:1997 |
Impact resistance( Impact resistance) |
|
ISO 10545-6:2010 |
Resistance to deep abrasion - unglazed tiles( Abrasion resistance of unglazed tiles) |
|
ISO 10545-7:1999(R2015) |
Resistance to surface abrasion - glazed tiles( Wear resistance of glazed tile surfaces) |
|
ISO 10545-8:2014 |
Linear thermal expansion( Linear thermal expansion coefficient) |
|
ISO 10545-9:2013 |
Resistance to thermal shock( Determination of thermal shock resistance) |
|
ISO 10545-10:1996 |
Moisture expansion( Wet expansion) |
|
ISO 10545-11:1996 |
Resistance to crazing-glazed tiles( Glaze Crack Resistance Test (Glazed Tiles) |
|
ISO 10545-12:1997(R2015) |
Frost resistance( Frost resistance (for exterior wall and floor tiles) |
|
ISO 10545-13:2016 |
Resistance to chemical( Chemical resistance) |
|
ISO 10545-14:2015 |
Resistance to staining( Pollution-resistant) |
|
ISO 10545-15:1997 |
Lead and cadmium release( Lead and cadmium leaching levels) |
|
ISO 10545-16:2010 |
Small color differences( Color difference) |
|
CEN/TS 16165-2016 Appendix C |
Slip resistance( Non-slip) |
|
REACH |
Release of danger substances( Release amount of toxic and hazardous substances) |
In addition to ISO standards, other countries and regions have established their own ceramic tile testing standards.SATISFY offers ceramic tile testing services according to standards from different countries and regions worldwide.
|
Country/Region |
Test Standard |
|
International |
ISO 13006 : 2018 |
|
China |
GB/T 23266-2009 |
|
Europe |
EN 14411 : 2016 |
|
United States |
ANSI A 137.1-2021 |
|
Saudi Arabia |
SASO 1031 |
Appendix: Summary of Ceramic Tile Testing Standards
ISO 13006:2018 Ceramic tiles - Definitions, classification, characteristics and marking
ISO 10545-2:2018 Ceramic tiles — Part 2: Determination of dimensions and surface quality
ISO 10545-3:2018 Ceramic tiles — Part 3: Determination of water absorption, apparent porosity, apparent relative density and bulk density
ISO 10545-4:2019 Ceramic tiles — Part 4: Determination of modulus of rupture and breaking strength
ISO 10545-5:1997 Ceramic tiles - Part 5:Determination of impact resistance by measurement of coefficient of restitution
ISO 10545-6:2010 Ceramic tiles - Part 6:Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles
ISO 10545-7:1999(R2015) Ceramic tiles - Part 7: Determination of resistance to surface abrasion for glazed tiles
ISO 10545-8:2014 Ceramic tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion
ISO 10545-9:2013 Ceramic tiles — Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock
ISO 10545-10:1996 Ceramic tiles — Part 10: Determination of moisture expansion
ISO 10545-11:1996 Ceramic tiles. Part 11: determination of crazing resistance for glazed tiles.
ISO 10545-12:1997 (R2015) Ceramic tiles - Part 12:Determination of frost resistance
ISO 10545-13:2016 Ceramic tiles - Part 13:Determination of chemical resistance
ISO 10545-14:2015 Ceramic tiles - Part 14:Determination of resistance to stains
ISO 10545-15:1997 Ceramic tiles — Part 15: Determination of lead and cadmium released from tiles
ISO 10545-16:2010 Ceramic tiles - Part 16:Determination of small color differences
CEN/TS 16165-2016 Appendix C Determination of slip resistance of pedestrian surfaces - Methods of evaluation
REACH Registration, Evaluation, and Restriction of Chemicals
EN 14411:2016 Ceramic tiles — Definitions, classification, characteristics and marking
ANSI A 137.1-2019 Ceramic tiles — Definitions, classification, characteristics and marking
SASO 1031 Testing Requirements for Ceramic Tiles in Saudi Arabia
SATISFY provides professional ceramic tile testing services and timely updates on relevant standards, helping ceramic tile products enter major international markets smoothly. Please contact SATISFY customer service for more information.
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